Addressing IoT Vulnerabilities in Smart Homes

Addressing IoT Vulnerabilities in Smart Homes

연구 분야: Strategies

학회: ICSIM '25: Proceedings of the 2025 8th International Conference on Software Engineering and Information Management

The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) devices in smart homes has surged in recent years, accompanied by significant security vulnerabilities. The proliferation of IoT devices in smart homes has significantly enhanced convenience but also introduced substantial cybersecurity risks. This study investigated the susceptibility of Internet of Things (IoT) devices in students' homes to cyberattacks, emphasizing the need for heightened consumer awareness regarding security vulnerabilities. A systematic literature review was conducted to identify common attack methods and trends in IoT cybersecurity, informing the development of a comprehensive survey administered to 34 student respondents. The results indicate a notable awareness of IoT security risks (76%), yet only a minority engage in regular software updates (24%) or possess a plan to address vulnerabilities (29%). While 53% of respondents have taken proactive measures to enhance security, concerns remain regarding data collection by IoT devices (79% confirmed data collection). This mixed engagement highlights a critical gap between awareness and action, underscoring the necessity for educational initiatives on best practices for IoT security. Recommendations include implementing automatic updates, enhancing manufacturer accountability, and promoting user-friendly privacy features to better protect consumer data in the evolving landscape of IoT technology. The outcome of this research holds implications for enhancing cybersecurity in everyday environments and promoting responsible IoT adoption.